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高校是事业单位法人,兼具事业单位和法人双重性质,其治理结构能否满足高校自治的需求关系着高校的健康持续发展,也关系着我国高等教育的质量和发展前景,因而完善高校法人治理结构具有重要意义。对高校而言,有内部治理结构和外部治理结构两个方面因素,内部结构应当充分尊重学术自由、充分调动各方积极性;外部结构应当重在协调社会、政府与高校的关系,给予高校充分的自治权。
Colleges and universities are the legal entities of public institutions, which combine the dual nature of public institutions and legal persons. Whether the governance structure can meet the autonomy needs of colleges and universities is related to the healthy and sustainable development of colleges and universities and the quality and development prospects of higher education in our country. Structure is of great importance. For colleges and universities, there are internal and external governance structure of the two factors, the internal structure should fully respect academic freedom, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties; external structure should focus on coordinating the relationship between society, government and colleges and universities to give full autonomy.