进入21世纪后,世界格局发生了深刻变化,科技进步日新月异,人才竞争日趋激烈,全社会对技能型人才的需求越来越大。国家“十二五”教育纲要指出:教育是国之根本。大力发展职业教育,必须将其摆在突出的位置;职业教育要面向人人、面向社会,着力培养学生的职业道德、职业技能和就业创业能力。 Since the 21st century, profound changes have taken place in the world pattern. With the rapid progress in science and technology and the increasingly fierce competition for qualified personnel, the demand for skilled personnel in the whole society has been growing. The national “Twelfth Five-Year” education program states: Education is the foundation of the country. Vigorously develop vocational education, we must put it in a prominent position; vocational education should be for all, facing the community, efforts to cultivate students’ professional ethics, vocational skills and employment entrepreneurship.