一、引言园林城市是在中国传统园林和现代园林的基础上,紧密结合城市发展,适应城市需要,顺应当代人的需要,以整个城市辖区为载体,以实现整个城市辖区的园林化和建设国家园林城市为目的的一种新型园林。它的总目标是“空气清新,环境优美,生态良好,人居和谐”。它的一个突出特点是城中有乡,郊区有镇,城镇有森林,林中有城镇。 I. Introduction Garden City is based on the traditional Chinese garden and modern garden. It closely integrates the urban development and meets the needs of the city. It adapts to the needs of the present generation and takes the entire urban area as the carrier to realize the gardenization of the entire urban area and the construction of the country Garden City for the purpose of a new type of garden. Its overall goal is “fresh air, beautiful environment, good ecology, harmonious living.” One of its salient features is that there are towns in the cities, towns in the suburbs, forests in cities and towns and towns in forests.