第三世界出口的扩大与多样化世界贸易的突出的特点之一是发达的市场经济在全球市场上的统治地位,因为那里是世界进出口的大约63%的来源地。1976年,在世界制成品出口总额中,只有7.6%来自发展中国家;发达的市场经济国家占了83.7%;中央计划经济国家占8.7%。发达的市场经济国家是除石油以外世界上主要商品的输出国。在发展中国家的经济增长中,外贸部门是关键 Expansion and diversification of the third world exports One of the salient features of world trade is the dominance of the developed market economy in the global market, where it is the source of about 63 per cent of the world’s imports and exports. In 1976, of the total world manufactured exports, only 7.6% came from developing countries; developed market economies accounted for 83.7%; and centrally planned economies represented 8.7%. The developed market economy countries are the exporters of the world’s major commodities except oil. In the economic growth of developing countries, the foreign trade sector is the key