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气动技术是当今省力化、自动化的一个重要方面,其基本要求之一是保证气动系统安全地工作。所谓安全,首先是人身安全,其次是设备安全。即万一发生故障时,在防止人身事故的前提下,做到设备损坏最少。按照这个原则来选择、使用、安装和调试每个元件和整个系统。气缸是气动系统中最主要的执行元件。保证系统的安全,其重要方面就是保证气缸安全的工作。气缸的故障,有来自气缸本身的原因,也有来自气动辅助元件及控制回路(包括控制阀)方面的原因。下面,首先介绍一下减少和避免气缸发生故障的一些措施。其次介绍一下气缸发生故障的35个实例及其排障方法。
Pneumatic technology is today an important aspect of labor-saving, automation, one of the basic requirements is to ensure the safe operation of pneumatic systems. The so-called security, first of all personal safety, followed by equipment safety. In case of failure, to prevent personal injury under the premise, to achieve the least equipment damage. According to this principle to select, use, installation and commissioning of each component and the entire system. Cylinder is the most important pneumatic system actuator. To ensure the safety of the system, its important aspect is to ensure the safety of the cylinder. Cylinder failure, there are reasons from the cylinder itself, but also from the pneumatic auxiliary components and control loop (including the control valve) aspects. Next, let’s start with some measures to reduce and avoid cylinder failure. Followed by the introduction of 35 examples of cylinder failure and troubleshooting methods.