知识经济和经济全球化已成为当今世界发展的大趋势,河南如何面对“入世”带来的巨大发展机遇和严峻挑战,采取积极有效的应对措施,趋利避害,加速科技发展,是一个社会各界广泛关注的重要问题。一、WTO 中与科技发展有关的规则加入 WTO,就意味着要进入世界贸易大家庭,进行有规则的贸易。最惠国待遇、国民待遇、非歧视等是世贸组织坚持的几项基本贸易原则。“入世”后,根据信息技术协议(ITA)、知识产权保护协议(IRIPS)、与贸易相关的投资措施协议(TRIMS)等的要求,将有利于我国以更低的价格从国外进口信息技术产品原材料,尽快改变我国自主知识产权产品少的被动局面,促使中国将迅速演变为世界上最大的高技术产品销售市场。此外,“入世”后,按照《补贴与反补贴措施协议》的要求, Knowledge economy and economic globalization have become the general trend of development in today’s world. How can Henan face enormous development opportunities and severe challenges brought by “WTO ”, adopt positive and effective countermeasures, seek benefits and avoid disadvantages, accelerate the development of science and technology, Is an important issue of widespread concern in the community. First, the WTO rules related to the development of science and technology Join WTO, it means to enter the world trade family, conduct regular trade. The most favored nation treatment, national treatment, non-discrimination and so on are some of the basic trade principles that the WTO upholds. “WTO ”, in accordance with the requirements of the Information Technology Agreement (ITA), the Intellectual Property Protection Agreement (IRIPS) and the Trade-Related Investment Measures Agreement (TRIMS), will help our country to import information from abroad at a lower price Technology products, raw materials, as soon as possible to change the passive situation of China’s independent intellectual property products less prompting China will rapidly evolve into the world’s largest high-tech product sales market. In addition, after “entering the WTO”, in accordance with the requirements of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures,