“工业作物”种植,即种植那些可以用来生产矿物能源和化工原料替代品的经济作物,从中提炼新能源和化工品。“工业作物”的种植受到发达国家的重视,德国政府每年拨款5000万马克用于“工业作物”的研究和开发,并成立了生物原料和生物能源研究中心,专门负责这方面的科研以及促进、协调全国“工业作物”的种植和新技术、新工艺的推 “Industrial crop” planting, that is, growing economic crops that can be used to produce mineral energy and chemical raw material substitutes, from which to extract new energy and chemicals. The cultivation of “industrial crops” has received the attention of developed countries. The German government allocates 50 million marks a year for the “industry crops” research and development, and has set up a research center for biological raw materials and bio-energy, which is responsible for this area. Scientific research and promotion, coordination of the national “industry crop ” planting and the promotion of new technologies, new processes