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人们为何会认为距离产生美?布洛提出心理距离概念,它是和实际生活的距离,是和利害考虑的距离,是审美态度的基本特点。朱光潜认为心理距离含有消极和积极两方面的意义,消极意义是抛开实际需要,积极意义是着重形象观赏。在审美关系中,主、客体既要切身又要有距离,便形成了距离矛盾。不管是艺术创作还是审美,都需要解决距离矛盾。
Why do people think that the distance produces beauty? Buluo put forward the concept of psychological distance, which is the distance from actual life and the distance between interests and interest, and is the basic characteristic of aesthetic attitude. Zhu Guangqian thinks that the psychological distance contains both negative and positive meanings. The negative meanings aside the actual needs. The positive meanings focus on the image viewing. In the aesthetic relations, both the subject and the object have both personal and necessary distance, thus forming a distance conflict. Whether it is artistic creation or aesthetic, we need to solve the problem of distance conflict.