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在中国古代服饰史上,“左衽”为少数民族服饰的代名词。一般认为“衽”为衣襟,“左衽”乃衣襟左掩。顾颉刚先生则认为“衽”为衣袖,“左衽”即左臂穿袖,袒露右臂。根据文献记载与考古发现,人类第一代服装为“左袒式”或“右袒式”。“左袒式”与“右袒式”的区别可能跟游牧与农耕之分有关。“左衽式”服装是从“左袒式”服装演变而来,“右衽式”服装是从“右袒式”服装演变而来。
In the history of ancient Chinese clothing, “Zuo Xi ” is synonymous with ethnic costumes. Generally believed that “衽 ” for the skirt, “left 衽 ” is left placket cover. Mr. Gu Jiegang believes that “衽 ” for the sleeves, “left 衽 ” that the left arm and sleeve, bare right arm. According to the literature and archaeological findings, the first generation of human clothing is “left bare” or “right bare”. The distinction between “left bare” and “right bare” may be related to nomadicity and to farming. “Left-Handed” clothing evolved from “left-bare” garments, and “right-Handed” garments evolved from “right bare” garments.