绝经对女性后半生生命质量的影响是逐步被人们所认识的。在古代文献中仅提到绝经后生育功能的停止 ,一直到 19世纪末 2 0世纪初医学文献才提及绝经期症状和绝经后由于雌激素缺少引起的疾病。理由很简单 ,在 2 0世纪前的年代 ,很少妇女能活到绝经年龄。随着医疗保健及卫生措施的 The impact of menopause on the quality of life of women in the second half of life is gradually recognized by people. Mentioned only in the ancient literature stop the function of postmenopausal childbearing, until the late 19th century medical literature at the beginning of the 20th century Mentioned menopausal symptoms and postmenopausal estrogen deficiency caused by the disease. The reason is very simple. Few women survived menopause until the turn of the century. With healthcare and hygiene measures