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成都歷史悠久,公元前四世紀,蜀開明王朝將都城遷徙至此,取周太王遷岐“一年成邑,二年成都,因名之成都”~①。從此以後,成都成爲了西蜀的政治、經濟、文化中心。秦孝王時蜀守李冰“鑿離堆,避沫水之害,穿二江成都中”~②,興建了都江堰水利工程,解决了岷江水患和成都平原的灌溉問題,把成都平原變成了“沃野千里”的美麗富饒之鄉,“水旱從人,不知饑饉,時無荒年,天下謂之‘天府’也”~③。在故鄉人的心中,它風景如畫、
Chengdu has a long history. In the fourth century BC, the capital of Shu opened the Ming dynasty and migrated to this capital. Since then, Chengdu has become the political, economic and cultural center of Western Sichuan. Qin Xiao Wang Shushu Shou Li Bing “chisel off from the heap, to avoid foam water damage, wear two rivers in Chengdu” ~ ②, built the Dujiangyan water conservancy project to solve the floods in Minjiang and Chengdu Plain irrigation problems, the Chengdu Plain into “Fertile ground thousands of miles,” the beautiful and rich hometown, “water and drought from the people, I do not know hunger, when no shortage of land, the world that ’Tianfu’ also ” ~ ③. In the hearts of hometown people, it is picturesque,