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在当前世界经济和我国经济进入深度调整的背景下,企业要想在国际竞争中占据价值链的高端环节,自主创新是关键。本文利用我国战略性新兴产业上市公司公开发布的信息和财务数据,采用实证分析方法,研究了研发投入、对外直接投资对企业创新能力的影响。结果表明,研发投入、对外直接投资对我国战略性新兴类企业创新能力提升具有显著促进作用。对样本按照产权性质分组后,发现不同产权性质的企业研发投入、对外直接投资对创新能力的影响存在差异。最后,本文从有利于企业创新能力提高和产业发展方面提出了相应建议。
Given the current world economy and the deep readjustment of China’s economy, if enterprises want to occupy the high-end part of the value chain in international competition, independent innovation is the key issue. Based on the publicly available information and financial data of listed companies in China’s strategic emerging industries, this paper studies the impact of R & D investment and FDI on the innovation capability of enterprises through empirical analysis. The results show that R & D investment and foreign direct investment have a significant promotion effect on the innovation ability of strategic emerging enterprises in our country. After grouping the samples according to the nature of property rights, it is found that there are differences in the impact of FDI on the innovation ability of enterprises with different R & D investment of property rights. In the end, this article puts forward some suggestions from the aspect of promoting the improvement of enterprise’s innovation ability and industrial development.