“实践存在论美学”不仅将马克思主义实践观与海德格尔的存在论相等同,而且进一步认为是马克思奠定了现代存在论的理论基础。其实,马克思主义实践观的历史性建构和海德格尔存在论的形而上之思,奠立在两种完全不同的哲学基础之上,不应混同。不是马克思奠定了现代存在论的理论基础,而是“实践存在论美学”对马克思主义实践观和马克思主义哲学基础作了存在论转变。 “Practical Existential Aesthetics ” not only equates Marxist practice with Heidegger’s existentialism, but also thinks that Marx laid the theoretical foundation of modern existentialism. In fact, the historical construction of Marxist practice and the metaphysics of Heidegger’s ontology are based on two completely different philosophical foundations, and should not be confused with each other. It is not that Marx laid the theoretical foundations of modern ontology but that “Practical Existential Aesthetics” made an ontological shift to the Marxist practice and Marxist philosophy.