论文部分内容阅读
本文报道了13个病例的16个肿瘤(1例有双侧颈动脉体瘤及迷走神经的化学感受器瘤,另1例有双侧颈动脉体瘤);年龄26~57岁(平均34);9例女性,4例男性;3例有家族史。诊断系根据;(1)发病时情况:80%为颈侧无癌肿块,4~6cm直径大小,质硬、活动;(2)生长慢,从出现颈肿到首次就诊平均3年(6月~20年);(3)颈动脉造影,典型表现是纤细、致密而紊乱的动脉阴影,即令颈内。外动脉已被包入瘤体,但仍能显影,故可与颈动脉瘤鉴别。颈动脉分叉近端略扩大,颈内外动脉移位或受压。造影还有助于确定局部转移及副交感系统其他部位
This article reported 16 cases of tumors in 13 cases (one with bilateral carotid body tumors and vagal nerve chemoreceptors and the other with bilateral carotid body tumors); aged 26 to 57 years (mean 34); 9 Cases were female, 4 males; 3 cases had a family history. Diagnosis is based on; (1) Onset of disease: 80% are no cancerous masses on the cervical side, 4 to 6cm in diameter, hard, and active; (2) Slow growth, from neck swelling to first visit on average 3 years (June ~ 20 years); (3) Carotid artery angiography, typical performance is a fine, dense and disordered arterial shadow, that is, within the neck. The external artery has been packed into the tumor, but it can still be visualized, so it can be differentiated from the carotid aneurysm. The proximal bifurcation of the carotid artery is slightly enlarged and the internal and external carotid artery is displaced or compressed. The angiography also helps determine local metastases and other parts of the parasympathetic system