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最近证实分娩全过程中催产素血浆浓度甚低,但用其引产或催产时却需很高浓度,显然催产素的应用并非单纯生理学补充。催产素应用的目的是将引产时间缩至最短又不增加因高输注率引致的子宫过度刺激、新生儿高胆红素血症和低钠血症。美国已有催产素标准用法,但英国尚缺。为此调查英国北方地区18所产院应用催产素的溶液量及类型、催产素起始及最大输注率、输注率增加方案等资料,以期制定标准的催产素输注方案。18所产院催产素用法多不相同。最初8小时输液量平均1207±125(430～2020)ml,用生理盐水或5％葡萄糖者各
Recently confirmed that the whole process of delivery of oxytocin plasma concentration is very low, but the use of its induction or oxytocin required a very high concentration, apparently the application of oxytocin is not simply a physiological supplement. The purpose of oxytocin use is to minimize induction time without increasing uterine stimulation due to high infusion rates, neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and hyponatremia. The United States has the standard oxytocin usage, but the UK is in short supply. To investigate the use of oxytocin solution volume and type of oxytocin in 18 homes in the northern United Kingdom, oxytocin initiation and maximum infusion rate, infusion rate increase program and other information, in order to develop a standard oxytocin infusion program. 18 births oxytocin use different. The first 8 hours infusion average 1207 ± 125 (430 ~ 2020) ml, with saline or 5% glucose each