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《贫穷的人们》是宫本百合子根据在祖父母的乡下的所见所闻,亲身体验写成的小说。这部小说全面描写了农民的贫困生活,农村的自然美景,贫富差距,在社会底层生活的人们的心理等等,并详细的描写了主人公的心理变化。本篇论文是在仔细品读小说,了解作者生平的情况下,结合小说背景,以贫穷的人们中的阿新的人物形象以及他自杀的原因为中心,分析当时农村人们的生活状况和农民们的心理状态。并且,通过分析阿新自杀的原因,以此来反映当时的社会问题。
“Poor People” is a novel written by Yuri Miyamoto based on what he saw and heard in the grandparents’ country. This novel provides a comprehensive description of the peasants’ poor life, the natural beauty of rural areas, the gap between rich and poor, the psychology of people living in the bottom of society, etc., and describes in detail the psychological changes of the protagonists. This essay is based on the careful reading of novels and understanding of the life of the author, combining the background of novels, taking A Xin’s figure among the poor people and the reasons of his suicide as the center, analyzing the living conditions of the rural people and the peasants’ Mental status. And, by analyzing the causes of AIDS suicide, in order to reflect the social problems at the time.