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中国现行户籍制度的二元划分体制造成了社会分层,导致了城乡户口两类人群待遇的不公平,不仅表现为两种群体之间身份收入的不平等,而且还表现为不同户籍之间的其他权利和非货币性待遇的差别,这些差别在城市农民工所遭受的待遇当中突出体现出来。只有采取逐步降低城市户口的含金量,增加农村的社会保障,保证农村剩余劳动力的就业等措施,才能在我国社会建立起相对公平合理的户籍制度,从而为创建和谐社会提供了必要的实践基础。
The current dual system of household registration in China has resulted in social stratification, resulting in unfair treatment of both groups in urban and rural areas, not only in the inequality of income status between the two groups but also between different household registrations The differences between other rights and non-monetary treatment are highlighted in the treatment of urban migrant workers. Only by gradually reducing the gold content of urban hukou, increasing social security in rural areas and ensuring the employment of rural surplus labor, can we establish a relatively fair and reasonable household registration system in our country and provide the necessary practical foundation for the establishment of a harmonious society.