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本文基于有关分析西方建筑业劳动关系的文献,描述20世纪80年代以后欧美国家建筑业发展的一般情况,分析其工会和工人组织所面临的挑战和应对方式;结合在北京和江苏省南通市建筑业企业的调查,分析建筑业生产模式的“中国特色”描述农民工在现行生产管理体制下的工作状况;最后分析工会所处的被动地位和形成因素。
Based on the literature on the analysis of the labor relations in the western construction industry, this article describes the general situation of the construction industry in Europe and the United States after the 1980s and analyzes the challenges and coping styles faced by the trade unions and workers’ organizations. Combining with the construction in Beijing and Nantong, Jiangsu Province The survey and analysis of the enterprises in the construction industry “Chinese characteristics ” describes the working conditions of migrant workers under the current production management system; and finally analyzes the passive status and formation factors of the trade unions.