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目的:探讨住院老年病人发生失眠的原因分析及预防措施。相关定义界定:老年人:本文章老年病人的年龄界定是满65周岁以上的病人;失眠:本文章设定为操作性定义:1.入睡困难指就寝30分钟不能入睡,2.维持睡眠困难指夜间醒转次或2次以上,3、总的睡眠时间不足6小时。方法:将2014年4月至2015年4月在我院发生的102例住院老年病人发生失眠作为研究对象,收集材料,分析原因并进行总结,根据原因提出了切实可行的预防措施,以此减少住院老年病人失眠的发生率。结果:经过相关数据分析发现,住院老年病人发生失眠的主要原因有:居住环境改变、担心病情、身体疼痛问题以及其他原因等。结论:在分析住院老年病人失眠的基础上,制定切实可行的预防措施,为患者进行心理护理,减少患者的心理负担,加强管理,提高护理工作者的专业水平和服务质量等。这些预防措施可以有效的降低失眠的发生,为手术患者提供安全保障。
Objective: To investigate the causes of insomnia in hospitalized elderly patients and the preventive measures. Related definitions Definition: Elderly: This article defines the age of elderly patients over the age of 65 patients; insomnia: This article is set for the operational definition: 1. difficulty falling asleep refers to 30 minutes of sleep can not sleep, 2. to maintain sleep refers to the difficulties Awakening at night or more than 2 times, 3, the total sleep time of less than 6 hours. METHODS: Insomnia was studied in 102 hospitalized elderly patients in our hospital from April 2014 to April 2015. Materials were collected, the causes were analyzed and summarized, and practical preventive measures were put forward based on the reasons to reduce them The incidence of insomnia in hospitalized elderly patients. Results: After the relevant data analysis found that the main causes of insomnia in hospitalized elderly patients are: changes in living environment, worry about the condition, body pain and other reasons. Conclusion: Based on the analysis of insomnia in hospitalized elderly patients, practical preventive measures are formulated to provide psychological care to patients, reduce the psychological burden on patients, strengthen management and improve the professional standards and service quality of nursing workers. These preventive measures can effectively reduce the incidence of insomnia, to provide surgical patients with safety and security.