中国将遵从高等教育内部和外部发展的规律,随着经济社会的发展,逐步由沿海向内地、向边远和少数民族地区,由大中城市向中小城市,由集中向分散,由不均衡向比较均衡发展,预计将按照如下三种模式发展。一、由东南沿海地区向内地、向边远和少数民族地区滚动式地发展。由于沿海开放省市和地区具有经济、科技、文化比较发达,地理位置优越,与海外联系密切,普通教育和高等教育基础较好,政策优惠等发展高等教育的优势,而且这些地区经济、技术、社会发展也迫切需要各级各类专门人才,因此这些地区的高等教育必然发展得较为迅 China will follow the laws of internal and external development of higher education. With the development of economic society, it will gradually shift from coastal areas to inland areas, to remote and ethnic minority areas, from large and medium-sized cities to small and medium-sized cities, from centralized to scattered, and from uneven to comparative. With balanced development, it is expected that the following three models will be developed. First, it will develop in a rolling manner from the southeast coastal areas to the interior, to the remote and minority areas. As the coastal open provinces, cities, and regions have the advantages of advanced economy, science, technology, and culture, superior geographic location, close contact with overseas countries, good foundation for general education and higher education, and preferential policies, the advantages of higher education, and economic, technological, and Social development also urgently requires various types of specialized personnel at all levels, so higher education in these areas must inevitably develop more rapidly.