在道赔案件中举证责任通常指收集、提供证据,证明交通事故基本事实或者有利己方主张的责任。在事故处理的不同阶段,其举证责任的分配是不同的。比如说,在责任认定阶段,证明责任一般由公安机关承担,但是到了索赔阶段,则由提出主张的当事人承担,即我们通常所说的“谁主张、谁举证”的一般原则。 The burden of proof in a Daoguang case usually refers to collecting, providing evidence, proving the basic fact of an accident or the obligation of one’s own benefit. The distribution of the burden of proof is different at different stages of incident handling. For example, in the stage of identifying the responsibility, the burden of proof is generally borne by the public security organ, but at the stage of claiming, the party proposing to claim is the general principle that we usually call “who advocates and who evidences”.