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治理整顿以来,经济过热的局面已得到有效控制,物价总水平的上涨幅度已明显回落。但随之伴生的企业经济效益,尤其是国营大中型企业经济效益下降,缺乏活力,已引起举国上下的普遍关注。据对湖北省的551家国营大中型工业企业的统计分析,1990年工业总产值较上年下降了1.3%,利税总额分别比1988、1989年下降16.9%和14.1%;资金利税率分别比1988、1989年下降了9.3和5个百分点,为1980年以来的最低水平。造成这种状况的原因很多,但其中价格方面的某些问题,是值得认真思考的。笔者认为,
Since the rectification, the overheated economy has been effectively controlled and the rate of increase in the general price level has dropped significantly. However, accompanied by the economic benefits of enterprises, especially the large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, their economic benefits have declined and their vitality has been lacking, which has caused widespread concern throughout the country. According to a statistical analysis of 551 state-owned large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Hubei Province, the total industrial output in 1990 dropped by 1.3% over the previous year and the total profits and taxes decreased by 16.9% and 14.1% respectively from 1988 and 1989; , Down 9.3 and 5 percentage points in 1989, the lowest level since 1980. There are many reasons for this situation, but some of the problems in price are worth serious consideration. the author thinks,