气管异物是一种较常见的疾病,而气管内进入长达10cm的铁钉并自行咳出实属罕见。现将我院遇到2例报道如下。 例1:男,21岁。因10d前蓄意吞服大铁钉一枚而入院,自诉吞服铁钉后即刻出现剧烈呛咳及气促,并有血痰,约1min后逐渐缓解,转为阵发性呛咳及胸闷。查体:咽部充血,听诊右肺呼吸音略低,粗糙。 Tracheal foreign body is a more common disease, and tracheal into the nail up to 10cm and cough is rare. Now I met two hospital reports are as follows. Example 1: Male, 21 years old. Due to 10d deliberate swallowing a large nails and a hospital admission, vomiting swallow nails immediately after severe cough and shortness of breath, and bloody sputum, gradually relieved after about 1min, to paroxysmal cough and chest tightness. Physical examination: throat congestion, auscultation right lung breath sounds slightly lower, rough.