论文部分内容阅读
中国传统艺术的特性是精神性,而这种精神性归根结底就是一个“道”字。道的观念,是中国古代哲学中最具深刻性、复杂性含义的观念。道是天地万物的本原或本体,是事物变化发展的规律,是整体世界的本质。道涵盖了天道和人道,并且天道与人道是相应、相合、相统一的。通过人的自然化,将人投入宇宙,使人的情感、人格宇宙化,最终人与宇宙和谐统一,这就是“天人合一”。“天人合一”的思想决定了中国古代哲学的基本精神是追求
The trait of Chinese traditional art is spirituality, which in the final analysis is a “Tao” character. The concept of Tao is the most profound and complex concept in Chinese ancient philosophy. Tao is the primitive or the noumenon of all things in the universe, the law of change and development of things, and the essence of the whole world. Tao covers heaven and humanity, and heaven and humanity are corresponding, coincident, and unity. Through human nature, people are put into the universe, people’s emotions and personalities are cosmopolitanized, and ultimately people are united with the universe in harmony. This is “unity of nature and man.” The idea of “harmony between man and nature” determines that the basic spirit of ancient Chinese philosophy is the pursuit