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本文对38例咳嗽变异性哮喘进行了血清 IgE、T 细胞亚群,多种过敏原皮试,肺功能及 X 线检测,结果血清 IgE、CD_4/CD_8比值增高,CO_3、CO_8阳性细胞下降,多种过敏原皮试阳性率高,肺功能多数轻度异常,肾上腺素支气管舒张试验50%阳性,与对照组相比有明显统计学差异(P<0.05),提示上述检测可作为早期辅助诊断咳嗽变异性哮喘的有效实验室指标,对该病的治疗强调首选支气管扩张剂,同时宜联合局部吸入皮质激素和脱敏治疗,以防复发
In this paper, 38 cases of cough variant asthma serum IgE, T cell subsets, a variety of skin allergens, lung function and X-ray detection, the results of serum IgE, CD 4 / CD 8 ratio increased CO 3, CO 8 positive cells decreased a variety of Allergen skin test positive rate, most of mild pulmonary dysfunction, adrenergic bronchial relaxation test was 50% positive compared with the control group was statistically significant (P <0.05), suggesting that the above test can be used as an early diagnosis of cough variability Effective laboratory indicators of asthma, the treatment of the disease emphasizes the preferred bronchodilator, and should be combined with topical corticosteroids and desensitization therapy to prevent recurrence