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在当前民事流转活动中,由企业单位开办的分支企业已经成为经济法律关系主体的重要组成部分,并在其中占据着越来越大的比例。这种情况的出现,在一定程度上适应了当前经济体制改革的需要,尤其是适应了大中型企业对生产要素重新组合的要求。总的说来有利于继续搞活经济。但是,也要看到目前分支企业中因违法经营、管理不善,导致亏损倒闭资不抵债者甚多,由此遗留的债务往往无人清偿,严重地影响了社会经济秩序的稳定。从广州市两级法院去年受理一审经济案件的情况看,由此引起争议的案件多达1680余起,约占同年受理经济案件总数的52％强。
In the current civil circulation activities, the branch enterprises run by enterprises have become an important part of the economic legal relations and occupy an increasingly large proportion of them. The emergence of such a situation has to a certain extent adapted to the needs of the present economic system reform, and in particular to the requirements of large and medium-sized enterprises for the resynthesis of factors of production. Generally speaking, it is conducive to continuing to invigorate the economy. However, we should also note that there are so many non-settlement debts resulting from the illegal operation and poor management of the branch enterprises that they have been caused by the bankruptcy of losses and losses. As a result, the remnants of debts are often left unpaid, which has seriously affected the stability of the social and economic order. Judging from the situation of the two courts in Guangzhou accepting first instance economic cases last year, as many as 1,680 cases of disputes arose, accounting for about 52% of the total number of economic cases accepted in the same year.