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随着我国老龄人口的增多 ,老年人的医疗保健问题日趋突出。由于老年人各组织、器官不同程度的衰退 ,导致老年人的疾病表现和对药物的反应都有其不同的特征。如老年人疾病的临床表现不典型、症状体征多样性 ,常多病夹杂 ;老年人肿瘤患者无症状潜伏癌增多、症状的特点不突出、重复癌相对多见和癌症转移率低 ;以及老年人对药物的耐受性减退 ,对药物的敏感性增高。要求临床工作者在老年疾病的诊断、治疗与保健工作中 ,充分认识到这方面的特殊性 ,才能为老年人提供更好的服务
With the increase of the aging population in our country, the health care of the elderly is becoming more and more prominent. Due to the different degrees of decline in the tissues and organs of the elderly, the disease manifestation and the response to the drug in the elderly all have different characteristics. Such as elderly patients with atypical clinical manifestations, symptoms and signs of diversity, often complicated by multiple diseases; asymptomatic latent cancer in elderly patients with an increased number of symptoms, symptoms are not prominent, the recurrence of cancer is relatively common and cancer metastasis rate is low; and the elderly Decreased resistance to drugs, increased sensitivity to drugs. Clinicians are required to fully understand this particularity in the diagnosis, treatment and care of elderly patients in order to provide better service to the elderly