让油画融入民族特色、带有民族性、反映民族风情,这就是油画民族化。在此前提下,中国的油画家们都在寻找适合自己的题材和艺术语言。风景油画作为油画的一个重要品种,其民族化的途径可以从题材、地域和表现技法等几个方面去探索。题材的选择很重要。比如,都市街景,充满了时尚性内容,而色彩也多艳丽明快;乡村风光,则处处显得自然流露,温馨淳朴。其次是地域性发展,也就是本土化发展。我国地域辽阔,民族众多,东西南北的地理特征差异较大,各民族特色也不尽相同,这为我们提供了丰富的素材。把自己最熟悉的、最富情感的素材作为研究和表现的对象,就会更自然、更亲切,适于生动地表达自己的情感,促进独具特色的画风的形成。生长在不同地域的艺术家,应该关注抚育自己的那一片土地及其历史所留下的文化足迹,在努力挖掘地域性特 Let painting into the national characteristics, with nationality, reflecting the national customs, this is the nationalization of oil painting. Under this premise, Chinese oil painters are looking for suitable themes and artistic language for themselves. Landscape painting as an important variety of oil painting, the nationalization of the way from the theme, geographical and performance techniques to explore several aspects. The choice of theme is very important. For example, urban streetscape, full of fashion content, but also more colorful and bright colors; rural scenery, then everywhere appears natural, warm and honest. Followed by the regional development, that is, localized development. China has a vast territory and many ethnic groups. The geographical features of East, West, South and North differ greatly, and the features of different ethnic groups are also different. This provides us with rich material. It is more natural and intimate to regard the most familiar and emotionally rich material as the object of study and performance, to vividly express his own feelings and promote the formation of unique style of painting. Growing up in different regions of the world, artists should pay attention to the land that has been nurtured and the cultural footprints left in their history.