语文教学主要靠学生自己阅读,自己领会。因此,教师必须认真研究出一套有助于学生自主探索学习的方法。那么,怎样培养学生的自学能力呢?笔者结合多年经验,总结出了以下几点:一、培养学生预习的习惯,营造自主学习氛围良好的预习习惯可以提高阅读效率,对顺利地达到教学目的起着至关重要的作用。在预习中,首先要教会 Language teaching mainly rely on the students themselves to read, understand themselves. Therefore, teachers must carefully study a set of ways to help students explore their own learning. So, how to cultivate students’ self-learning ability? The author combines many years of experience, summed up the following points: First, to develop the habits of students to prepare and create an atmosphere of independent learning Good preparation habits can improve reading efficiency, to successfully achieve the purpose of teaching The crucial role. In the preview, the first church