本文指出我国司法制度中存在的问题与困境不能全依赖人民陪审员制度解决,也不能盲目移植西方的陪审团制度,而要结合这一制度产生的原因、背景以及当下的实际情况进行分析,才能做出有利于我国法治建设的制度设计。 This paper points out that the problems and dilemmas in our country’s judicial system can not be completely solved by the system of people’s assessors, nor can we blindly transplant the jury system in the West. However, we must combine the reasons for the emergence of this system, the background and the current actual situation to analyze Make a system design conducive to the legal construction in our country.