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行政主体为相对方设定义务是行政权行使的主要表现形式之一。为了规范行政主体的这一行为 ,为行政主体设定义务确定法律规则是非常必要的。从行政法治实践来看 ,此类规则应该包括实体规则和程序规则两个部分。其中实体规则有成本最小化规则、义务与权利保持平衡规则、义务负担与义务能力相当规则、无法律与事实根据不设定规则。程序规则有义务设定主体有限化规则、义务设定方式法定化规则、义务设定过程程式化规则、义务设定对象具体化规则。
It is one of the main manifestations of the exercise of executive power that administrative subjects set obligations for counterparts. In order to regulate this behavior of the administrative body, it is necessary to set the obligations for the administrative body to determine the legal rules. Judicial practice from the point of view, such rules should include substantive rules and procedural rules in two parts. Among them, the substantive rules have the rules of cost minimization, the balance of obligations and rights, the rules of obligatory burdens and obligations, and the non-legal and factual basis. Procedural rules are obliged to set the main body of the rules of limitation, the statutory rules of the obligation to set the rules, the obligation to set the process of stylized rules, the obligation to set the specific rules of the object.