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我的读书范围很狭窄,对日记文体没有什么研究。据我所知,孙犁晚年读了一些元、明、清以至民国时期的日记,并作了中肯评论。他读过清代的三大日记,还读过《郭天锡手书日记》、《使西日记》、《汪悔翁乙丙日记》、《三愿堂日记》、《西征日记》、《能静居士日记》、《郭嵩焘日记》等。他说:“看来,小人物的日记,比起大人物的日记,可看的东西就多了。这是因为小人物忌讳少,也想存些史实,传名后世。”孙犁的《书衣文录》里有一则《日记总论》,对日记的性质、作用及其写作,进行了十分深刻的论述。其要点是:
My reading scope is very narrow, there is no research on diary style. As far as I know, Sun Li read a few diaries in the late years of Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty and Republic of China, and gave a fair comment. He had read the three diaries of the Qing Dynasty, and also read Diaries of the Handbook of Guo Tianxi, The Diary of West Diaries, The Diaries of Wang Weng'eng B, The Diaries of San Yuan Tang, The Diary of the West, Lay Diaries “,” Guo Song 焘 diary “and so on. He said: ”It seems that the small diary, compared with the diary of the big man, you can see more things.This is because the taboo little taboo, but also want to save some historical facts, pass the name of future generations.“ ”Sun Li's“ book clothing There is a ”Diary General“ in the ”Bibliography", a very profound exposition of the nature, function and writing of a diary. The point is: