现在我国已经进入了一个伟大的历史转折的新时期。党在新的历史时期的总任务是:团结全国各族人民,自力更生,艰苦奋斗,逐步实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术现代化,把我国建设成为高度文明、高度民主的社会主义国家。然而,当前先进的生产资料全民所有制,同落后的管理制度的矛盾,严重地影响经济的活力,阻碍社会主义现代化建设新局面的开展。因此,必须实行必要的改革。通过改革,打破“吃大锅饭”的局面。充分调动人们的社会主义积极性,使生产力较快地提高到一个新的水平,创造 Now that our country has entered a new period of great historical turning point. The party’s overall task in the new historical period is to unite the people of all nationalities in the country with self-reliance and arduous struggle to gradually realize the modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology and make our country a highly civilized and highly democratic socialist country. However, the current contradiction between ownership by the whole people of the means of production and the backward management system has seriously affected the vitality of the economy and hindered the development of a new situation in the socialist modernization drive. Therefore, the necessary reforms must be put in place. Through the reform, breaking the “eat big pot” situation. Fully mobilize people’s enthusiasm for socialism, and speed up the productive forces to a new level and create