党的十四届三中全会决议明确规定现代企业制度是社会主义市场经济体制的基础,是国有企业改革的方向。党和国家确定今年改革的重点是建立现代企业制度,因此,完善企业制度的有关政策法规成了当前迫切需要解决的问题。党的十二届三中全会关于经济体制改革的决定,曾经提出增强企业活力是经济体制改革的中心环节。十年过去了,我认为这个提法仍停留在口号上。虽然党和国家先后颁布了许多文件、规定,诸如:《关于进一步扩大国营工业企业自主权的暂行规定》,《中华 The resolution of the Third Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee clearly stipulated that the modern enterprise system is the foundation of the socialist market economic system and the direction of the reform of state-owned enterprises. The Party and the country have determined that the focus of this year’s reform is to establish a modern enterprise system. Therefore, the improvement of relevant policies and regulations of the enterprise system has become an urgent issue that needs to be resolved. The decision of the Third Plenary Session of the Twelfth Central Committee on the reform of the economic system once proposed that strengthening the vitality of enterprises is the central link of the economic system reform. Ten years later, I think this formulation still stays in the slogan. Although the party and the state successively promulgated many documents and regulations, such as: “Interim Provisions on Further Expanding the Autonomy of State-owned Industrial Enterprises,” China