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据报道恶性葡萄胎及绒毛膜上皮癌育50％是来自葡萄胎,因此研究如何预防葡萄胎恶变以及影响其间的有关因素,是当前研究的一个课题。本文通过对505倒良性葡萄胎的恶变率及恶变因素的分析,以便探讨预防和治疗的方法。对葡萄胎患者(包括部分性葡萄胎)应严密观察和追访,早期发现,早期治疗。文中就葡萄胎终止妊娠的方法、病理组织检查、预防性治疗(包括化疗)等问题加以讨论。
It is reported that 50% of malignant mole and choriocarcinoma are from hydatidiform mole. Therefore, it is a topic of current research to study how to prevent malignant transformation of hydatidiform mole and the related factors in it. In this paper, 505 down benign hydatid mole malignant transformation rate and malignant transformation factor analysis in order to explore prevention and treatment methods. Hydatidiform mole patients (including partial mole) should be closely observed and follow-up, early detection, early treatment. This article discusses the method of hydatidiform mole termination of pregnancy, pathological examination, preventive treatment (including chemotherapy) and other issues to be discussed.