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证据保全是当事人为了防止证据灭失、篡改和避免以后难以取得,自主选择在适当的时候,向法定的机构提起的固定、保管相关证据,以保持其证明力的活动。根据保全主体的不同,证据保全可以分为人民法院的查证保全、公证机关的公证保全和第三方认证机构的认证保全。应确立第三方认证机构保全电子证据的合法主体地位,应根据不同种类的证据保全分别设立相应的保全程序。
Evidence preservation is the activity of the parties in order to prevent the loss of evidence, to tamper with and avoid the difficulty of obtaining in the future, and to choose and retain the relevant evidence at legal discretion and to the statutory bodies in order to maintain their certificates. According to the different main body of the preservation, the evidence preservation can be divided into the verification and preservation of the people’s court, the notarization and preservation of the notary office and the certification and preservation of the third-party certification body. A third party certification body should be established to maintain the legal status of the electronic evidence. Corresponding preservation procedures should be established according to the different types of evidence preservation.