当前世界在进入新的产业革命的时期,人类社会的生产力正出现空前的突飞猛进,社会生活的各个方面因之而孕育着巨大变革。这场生产力的革命是在二十世纪以来一系列科学技术突破和将要取得突破的成就的基础上形成的,是科学技术进步直接转化为生产力的结果。现代科学技术的进步显示出,自然科学、技术科学、生产技术和管理科学整体化的趋势越来越明显,而生产力的发展导致社会生产、国民经济的发展,又为科学技术的进步提供了 At a time when the current world is entering a new industrial revolution, the productivity of human society is rising by leaps and bounds in unprecedented strides. As a result, great changes have taken place in all aspects of social life. This revolution in productive forces was formed on the basis of a series of breakthroughs in science and technology made since the twentieth century and achievements to be made in the breakthrough. It is the result of the direct conversion of scientific and technological progress into productivity. The progress of modern science and technology shows that the trend toward the integration of natural sciences, technological sciences, production technology and management science has become increasingly evident. The development of productive forces has led to the development of social production and the national economy and has provided the scientific and technological advancement