发达国家农村住房多采用装配式建造,结构形式包括预制装配式混凝土结构、轻钢结构和木结构。以装配式建造方式取代现场作业,材料环保,建造快速,保温隔热效果较好。在一些经济欠发达国家,比如牙买加、危地马拉等,也大量采用装配式混凝土结构建造农房,从生产、施工到竣工的全过程非常快速。 In developed countries, rural housing is mostly fabricated in the form of prefabricated concrete structures, light steel structures and wood structures. To replace the on-site assembly-based construction operations, environmental protection materials, construction fast, thermal insulation better. In some economically less developed countries, such as Jamaica and Guatemala, a large number of prefabricated concrete structures are also used to build farmhouses. The whole process from production and construction to completion is very fast.