北京市人口出生率下降，导致中小学教师超编９０年代初初露端倪，目前到了亟需解决的程度。北京市教委拟采取以下对策：压缩中等师范招生规模；提高新分配到小学的教师学历，２０００年后，小学新教师须有大专学历。为此，１９９８年，考核保送一批中师毕业生到高师读大专，取 The drop in the birth rate of Beijing’s population has led to the overwhelming presence of teachers in primary and secondary schools in the early 1990s, and it has reached a point of urgent need to resolve. The Beijing Municipal Education Commission plans to adopt the following countermeasures: reduce the scale of enrollment in secondary normal schools; increase the qualifications of teachers newly assigned to primary schools; after 2000, new teachers in primary schools must have college degree. To this end, in 1998, the assessment sent a batch of graduates of secondary schools to junior colleges for higher education.