针对建筑结构设计中的动力反应分析问题,对现行使用以及处于研究中的动力反应分析方法进行了总结。将这些方法归纳为显式差分法、隐式逐步积分法、精细积分法、高精度插值法4类。对这4类方法的计算原理、计算精度和效率以及其拓展性研究进行了逐一阐述与讨论,并对高精度数值方法在工程应用中的前景进行了展望。 Aimed at the problem of dynamic response analysis in the design of building structures, a summary was made of the current use and dynamic analysis methods under study. These methods are classified into four categories: explicit difference method, implicit stepwise integration method, precise integration method, and high-precision interpolation method. The calculation principle, calculation accuracy and efficiency of these four types of methods, and their extensional studies are elaborated and discussed one by one, and the prospects of high-precision numerical methods in engineering applications are prospected.