本病首先由 Dawson 1933年报告,1967年 Connoly 证实与麻疹有关,国内报道甚少,发病率约为十万分之一,1987年我院儿科曾遇一例,现报告如下:女,13岁,1987年3月发现无意识哭笑,语言减少,发音不清,双眼直视,视力模糊,步态不稳,注意力不集中,嗜睡。3个月后食欲不振,呕吐,流涎、排便无力,排尿困难。不规则发热。入院前两天头疼,语言障碍,声音嘶哑、呛水,左侧肢体软 The disease was first reported by Dawson in 1933. In 1967, Connoly proved to be associated with measles. There were few reports in the country. The incidence rate was about one in 100,000. In 1987, pediatrics in our hospital had encountered one case. The report is as follows: Female, 13 years old, 1987 March found unconscious dumbfold, language reduction, unclear pronunciation, eyesight, blurred vision, gait instability, inattention, lethargy. After 3 months loss of appetite, vomiting, salivation, defecation weakness, dysuria. Irregular fever. Two days before admission, a headache, language problems, hoarseness, choking water, left limb soft