论文部分内容阅读
[目的]研究社区居民肿瘤防治知识知晓状况,探索肿瘤预防健康教育的有效途径。[方法]对南京市雨花台区460名社区居民及大中专院校在校学生进行了肿瘤防治知识知晓状况基线调查。[结果]居民对肿瘤防治知识的总体知晓率72.5%,居民对肿瘤防治知识知晓率与居民的职业状况密切相关,也与居民年龄因素有关,与居民的教育程度的相关性未能获得统计学支持;居民对肿瘤预防健康教育途径首选公共媒体。[讨论]大众媒体的科普宣传、学校教育、社区医生的健康教育和肿瘤专科医生的专业宣教对肿瘤预防健康教育工作的开展具有十分重要的意义,应多方面工作相互结合,发挥协同效应。
[Objective] To study the status of community residents’ awareness of cancer prevention and treatment and explore effective ways to prevent health education. [Method] A total of 460 community residents from Yuhuatai District of Nanjing and students from colleges and universities were enrolled in the baseline survey on the knowledge of tumor prevention and treatment. [Results] Residents’ overall awareness of cancer prevention and control was 72.5%. Residents’ awareness of cancer prevention and control was closely related to residents’ occupational status, and also related to residents’ age, and their correlation with residents’ educational attainment failed to obtain statistics Support; Residents of cancer prevention health education preferred public media. [DISCUSSION] Popularization of popular media in the mass media, school education, health education for community doctors and professional mission of oncology specialists are of great significance for the development of cancer prevention health education. Various aspects of work should be combined with each other to exert a synergistic effect.