班昭坚持贞节观,但其所持为一种温和的劝诫姿态。其原因,一为其恢复西汉儒家道统的信仰所支持,一为对当时社会风气的自觉抵制。历来视班昭的贞节观为“寡妇主义”者,批评过苛,原因是对班昭文字的解释存在误读。正确地解读班昭的文字可以帮助重新认识和评价班昭的思想,得出新的结论。 Ban Zhao insists on the concept of chastity, but holds a modest exhortation gesture. The reason was that one was supported by its restoration of the Confucianist belief in the Western Han Dynasty and one was a conscious boycott of the social ethos of the time. The critics of the chastity, which has always regarded Ban Zhao as “widows,” have been misunderstood because of the interpretation of Ban Zhao’s writings. Correctly interpreting Banzhao’s writing can help to re-understand and evaluate Ban Zhao’s thinking and come to new conclusions.