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美国的预警飞机,是美“全球军事指挥控制系统”(WWMCCS)的大型探测系统之一,具有相对的独立功能,目前共有34架,分为E-3 A、E-3 B,E-3 C三种型号。这种飞机1977年投入使用,装有俯视雷达,可以发现在低空飞行的飞机和掠水面飞行的巡航导弹;还装有联合战术情报分发系统,可保证抗干扰通信。E-3A飞机负有全球使命,八十年代已部署到欧洲、南朝鲜、沙特阿拉伯等地。预警飞机在各地收集、探测的情报,首先送到美军指挥中心进行处理,然后转送到国家军事指挥系统、战略空军司令部等单位。
The U.S. early warning aircraft is one of the large-scale detection systems of the United States “Global Military Command and Control System” (WWMCCS) and has relatively independent functions. Currently, there are 34 aircraft of E-3 A, E-3 B and E-3 C three models. The aircraft, put into operation in 1977, is equipped with radar looking down to detect aircraft flying at low altitude and surface cruising missiles; and a joint tactical intelligence distribution system to ensure anti-jamming communications. E-3A aircraft have a global mission, the eighties have been deployed to Europe, South Korea, Saudi Arabia and other places. Early warning of the intelligence gathered and detected by the aircraft throughout the country was first sent to the U.S. Command Center for processing and then to the units such as the National Military Command System and the Strategic Air Command.