波德莱尔的诗《契合》是象征派的宪章,其直觉体验的诗思方式与中国感物兴情以物及心的物感化艺术感知方式很相近。自瓦雷里开始的后期象征主义,“契合”逐渐衍变为一种直观经验,与中国万境唯心以心及物的意志化艺术感知方式也相近。在中西诗学交融的背景下,物感化体验与意志化经验两种心物契合论及其复杂纠葛给中国现代诗歌带来了崭新的启示。 Baudelaire’s poem “fit” is the charter of the symbolism. The way of poetic thinking of his intuitional experience is very similar to the way of feeling perception of art and material in China. The later symbolism, beginning with Valery, gradually evolved into an intuitive experience similar to that of the volitional art of mind and object in China. In the context of the integration of Chinese and Western poetics, the two psychology fit theory and the complex entanglements of materialized experience and will experience bring a brand new enlightenment to Chinese modern poetry.