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乳腺癌是全球妇女最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发病率攀升,且呈年轻化态势,为妇女恶性肿瘤死因的首位,倍受世界各国瞩目。上世纪70年代以来,由于对乳腺癌生物学行为的不断认识,联合诊断、综合治疗虽已取得了长足的进步,但尚缺乏对乳腺癌更有效、更规范、更安全的治疗方法,尤其是一些尚未解决的难点问题,寄希望能在21世纪有所突破。
Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women in the world. The incidence of breast cancer is rising and getting younger. It is the first place of the cause of death for malignant tumors in women and attracts the attention of all countries in the world. Since the 70s of last century, due to the continuous understanding of the biological behavior of breast cancer, combined diagnosis and comprehensive treatment have made great strides, but there is no more effective, standardized and safer treatment for breast cancer, especially Some unsolved problems and hopes to make a breakthrough in the 21st century.