历史上平地瑶地区拥有较为完备的民间行政组织——瑶长制,他是维护平地瑶社会秩序常态运转的重要保证。进入当代后,平地瑶的瑶长制经过改造后已逐步成为国家在瑶族乡村治理的有益补充,但应改良其与国家基层政权相冲突的一面,以推动民族地区和谐社会的构建。 Historically, the Pingyao area has a relatively complete civil administrative organization, Yao Changzhi, an important guarantee for maintaining the normal operation of the Pingyao community. After entering the modern era, the Yao long system in Pingdi Yao has gradually become a useful complement to the country’s governance in Yao villages. However, it should improve its conflict with the state grass-roots government in order to promote the construction of a harmonious society in ethnic areas.