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[目的]了解紧邻越南的县基本消除疟疾后对流动人口中疟疾病例的监测情况和防治效果。[方法]收集和整理该县1996~2008年外出回归和外来务工人员的疟疾监测资料,采用Excel统计软件进行统计分析。[结果]12年血检流动人口共4798人份血样,发现疟疾阳性病人237例,其中有226例病人是到缅甸务工期间被感染疟疾带回当地,并有恶性疟和混合感染病例。但没有发现有从越南感染疟疾的病例。[结论]该县连续12年没有发现当地疟疾病人,疟疾病例主要来自流动人口带回并主要是在缅甸感染,但在当地没有出现继发疟疾病人。
[Objective] To understand the monitoring and control effect of malaria cases among floating population after the basic elimination of malaria in the counties near Vietnam. [Method] Collect and sort out the malaria surveillance data of returning migrant workers and migrant workers from 1996 to 2008 in the county, and make statistical analysis with Excel statistical software. [Results] A total of 4798 blood samples were collected from 12 floating population during the past 12 years. A total of 237 malaria-positive patients were found. Among them, 226 patients were infected with malaria during their work in Myanmar and were found to have falciparum malaria and mixed infections. However, no cases of malaria infection from Vietnam were found. [Conclusion] No local malaria cases were found in this county for 12 consecutive years. The cases of malaria mainly came from migrant population and were mainly infected in Myanmar, but there were no secondary malaria cases in the area.