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本文通过对《鬼谷子》一书中反义词的全面考察,穷尽列举了《鬼谷子》中的反义词,对其分别根据反义词内容所反映的领域、反义词语义逻辑、反义词的固定性、反义词的对应关系进行了多角度分类和分析,并探析了反义语素构成复合词的情况,对《鬼谷子》反义词的总体特点作出总结。力图通过这种尝试为上古汉语反义词研究提供一些有价值的材料,并由此窥探上古汉语反义词的特点。
In this paper, we give an exhaustive list of the antonyms in “Guiguzi” through the comprehensive investigation of the antonyms in “Guiguzi”, and make a comprehensive analysis of the antonym according to the field, the semantic logic of the antonyms, the antithesis of the antonyms and the antonyms respectively Multi-angle classification and analysis, and analyzes the composition of antisense morphemes the situation, the “ghost millet” antonym summary of the overall characteristics. Through this attempt, I try my best to provide some valuable materials for the study of Antonym in ancient Chinese, and then I can peep the characteristics of Antonyms of ancient Chinese.