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《史记》的“重言”话语多以“某某曰”为标记,借助它们的存在使得文意扩大而深入。《史记》的“重言”以“层间叠发”的形式出现,构成了文本内部的对话效果,是作者植入生命激情的显现。其与“太史公曰”互补共用,表现出司马迁欲将自己与先贤并列的自我期许。尚善、用情和借言行事是太史公“重言”的用心所在,也是整部《史记》突出的叙事重点。本文拟借用《庄子》“重言”一词对《史记》“某某曰”的言说方式进行探索、解读,以期领略《史记》文本的语言艺术及其深意所在。
“Shiji” “remarks ” discourse to “so-you ” as a mark, with their presence makes the wen breadth and depth. The “remarks” of “Shi Ji” appear in the form of “stratification of layers”, forming the effect of dialogue inside the text, which is the appearance of the author’s passion for life implanted. It is complementary with “Taishi Gong Yue Yue”, which shows Sima Qian’s self-expectation that he will tie himself with the sages. Being good, acting in love and excuseing is the key point of Taishigong “remarks ”, and also the prominent narrative of the entire “Shi Ji”. This article intends to use the term “Zhuangzi” “remarks” to explore and interpret the way of saying “Shi Ji” and “Moumouyue” in order to understand the language art of “Shi Ji” and its significance.